Which is More Dangerous: Heart Attack or Cardiac Arrest?

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Cardiac Arrest vs Heart Attack: Understanding the Differences

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When it comes to heart-related emergencies, two terms are often confused: cardiac arrest vs heart attack. Both are serious conditions, but they are not the same. Understanding the difference between heart attack and cardiac arrest can help in recognizing symptoms, seeking timely medical help, and even reducing risks. At Jinkushal Hospital, our expert renowned cardiac doctors in Thane are here to provide you with the right care and guidance for heart health.

Defining Cardiac Arrest and Heart Attack

A cardiac event occurs when the heart's arteries become clogged due to a plaque buildup. The heart remains functional, but the tissues begin to deteriorate if not treated quickly.

A sudden heart failure, on the other hand, happens when the heart suddenly stops beating due to an electrical malfunction. This leads to an sudden blackout and pulse absence, requiring immediate CPR.

While a myocardial infarction can lead to sudden heart failure, they are different medical emergencies.

Cardiac Arrest vs. Heart Attack: Key Contrasts

Understanding the contrast between these heart issues is crucial for knowing what to do and responding appropriately. Below is a comparison:

| Key Factor | Coronary Event | Cardiac Arrest |

|-------------------|----------------|-----------------|

| Underlying Issue | Obstructed blood flow | Electrical problem |

| Indicators | Pain in the arm, neck, jaw, or back | Complete shutdown, no response |

| Heart Status | Still beating but struggling | Stops completely |

| Emergency Response | Seek medical help, medications, or surgery | Start chest compressions, seek urgent aid |

Symptoms of a Heart Attack

A cardiac issue can develop gradually or suddenly, with symptoms such as:

- Tightness in the chest

- Labored respiration